central diabetes inspidus

 BRAIN     ➖      PITUITARY GLAND 

                                👇                      👇    

                           ANTERIOR         POSTERIOR

                                                         👇                  👇             

                                                    ADH            FEMALE

                                  (the reason for DI)      HORMONE

CAUSES OF CENTRAL DIABETES INSIPIDUS 

• Head injury due to an accident.
• Wolfram syndrome.
• And mainly lack the hormone of ADH(antidiuretic hormone).
• Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
• The hypothalamus is the boss of releasing factors for every hormone from the glands so defect in the hypothalamus its will diabetes insipidus problem arises.

SYMPTOMS

• Very dilute urination.
• Drowsiness.
• Skin is dry and harsh wrinkled. 
• Thirst becomes very increased.
• Tiredness feeling easily.
• The frequency of urine more increased.
• Nocturnal micturition.
• The specific gravity of urine decreased.

 

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